A Comprehensive Guide to Pre-Owned Handicap Van Deals

What Should Buyers Check Before Purchasing a Pre-Owned Handicap Van?

When considering a pre-owned handicap van, there are several critical factors to examine. First, thoroughly inspect the vehicle’s overall condition, including the body, engine, and transmission. Pay special attention to the accessibility features, such as ramps, lifts, and tie-downs, ensuring they are in good working order. Check the vehicle’s service history and accident report to understand its maintenance record and any past damage.

It’s also essential to verify that the van meets current safety standards and accessibility regulations. This includes checking that the modifications were performed by a certified mobility equipment installer. Additionally, test drive the vehicle to ensure it meets your specific needs and comfort requirements. Consider bringing along a trusted mechanic or mobility specialist to help assess the van’s condition and functionality.

How Are Pre-Owned Handicap Vans Typically Modified for Accessibility?

Pre-owned handicap vans undergo various modifications to accommodate individuals with disabilities. Common adaptations include lowered floors or raised roofs to increase interior space and allow for easier entry and exit. Many vans feature modified doors, such as sliding or swing-out doors, which provide wider openings for wheelchair access.

Other typical modifications include the installation of wheelchair ramps or lifts, specialized seating arrangements, and hand controls for driving. Some vans may also have advanced features like kneeling systems, which lower the vehicle’s suspension to reduce the ramp angle for easier access.

It’s important to note that the extent and type of modifications can vary significantly between vehicles. When shopping for a pre-owned handicap van, carefully consider which adaptations best suit your specific needs and mobility requirements.

What Types of Ramps or Lifts Are Common in Used Handicap Vans?

Ramps and lifts are crucial components of handicap-accessible vans, facilitating easy entry and exit for wheelchair users. In the used market, you’ll typically encounter several types of ramps and lifts:

1. Foldout Ramps: These manually operated ramps fold out from the vehicle’s side or rear entrance. They are relatively simple, lightweight, and require less maintenance than powered options.

2. In-Floor Ramps: These power-operated ramps slide out from under the vehicle’s floor. They offer a clean look when stowed and don’t obstruct the doorway view.

3. Platform Lifts: These powered lifts use a platform to raise and lower wheelchair users. They’re ideal for higher vehicles or when a ramp’s angle would be too steep.

4. Rotary Lifts: These lifts swing out from the vehicle and lower to the ground, offering a compact solution for smaller vans.

When evaluating a used handicap van, test the ramp or lift multiple times to ensure smooth operation and check for any signs of wear or damage.

How Can Maintenance Be Planned for Pre-Owned Handicap Vans?

Maintaining a pre-owned handicap van requires attention to both standard vehicle upkeep and the specialized accessibility equipment. Develop a comprehensive maintenance plan that includes regular servicing of the engine, transmission, and other mechanical components. Additionally, schedule periodic inspections and maintenance of the accessibility features, such as ramps, lifts, and tie-downs.

It’s advisable to find a mechanic familiar with handicap-accessible vehicles, as they’ll be better equipped to handle the unique aspects of these modified vans. Keep detailed records of all maintenance and repairs to track the vehicle’s condition over time and anticipate potential issues.

For the accessibility equipment, follow the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule. This may include lubricating moving parts, checking hydraulic fluid levels in powered lifts, and inspecting ramp surfaces for wear or damage.

What Seating Layouts Are Often Found in These Vehicles?

Pre-owned handicap vans come in various seating configurations to accommodate different needs and preferences. Common layouts include:

1. Wheelchair Driver Position: Some vans are modified to allow a wheelchair user to drive from their wheelchair, with removable driver’s seats and specialized hand controls.

2. Center-Row Wheelchair Position: This layout typically removes one or more middle-row seats to create space for a wheelchair, allowing the user to travel as a passenger.

3. Rear-Entry Vans: These vehicles often have a fold-down rear ramp with wheelchair positions in the back of the van.

4. Side-Entry Vans: These configurations usually feature a side-entry ramp or lift, with wheelchair positions in the middle or front of the vehicle.

5. Flexible Seating: Some vans offer removable seats or tracks that allow for multiple seating arrangements, providing versatility for different situations.

When choosing a seating layout, consider factors such as the number of wheelchair positions needed, the desire for the wheelchair user to sit next to other passengers, and the overall passenger capacity required.

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Provider	Type of Modifications	Price Range (USD)
AMS Vans	Lowered floor, ramp, tie-downs	$30,000 - $50,000
Mobility Works	Wheelchair lifts, hand controls	$35,000 - $60,000
United Access	In-floor ramps, kneeling systems	$40,000 - $65,000
FR Conversions	Flexible seating, rear-entry ramps	$25,000 - $45,000

Prices, rates, or cost estimates mentioned in this article are based on the latest available information but may change over time. Independent research is advised before making financial decisions.

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In conclusion, purchasing a pre-owned handicap van requires careful consideration of various factors, including the vehicle’s condition, accessibility modifications, and maintenance needs. By understanding the types of adaptations available, common seating layouts, and the importance of regular upkeep, buyers can make informed decisions when seeking van deals in the accessible vehicle market. Remember to thoroughly inspect any potential purchase and consult with mobility specialists to ensure the van meets your specific requirements for safe and comfortable transportation.